This method obtains both optimal sedimentation rate and optimal proxy from multiple untuned proxy datasets. The sensitivity of multiple geophysical log proxies in lacustrine deposits is first revealed from member 1 of Nenjiang Fm of Cretaceous Continental Scientific Drilling in the Songliao Basin using this method. The results show …
In order to identify the sediment accumulation rate and test the null hypothesis that no astronomical forcing drove oscillations of the proxy series derived …
We introduce a metric to estimate the most likely sedimentation rate using the product-moment correlation coefficient, H0 significance level, and the number of contributing orbital parameters, i.e., the CHO value. The CHO metric is applied with a sliding window to track variable sedimentation rates along the paleoclimate proxy series.
The PRA method is developed to obtain both optimal sedimentation rate and optimal proxy from multiple untuned proxy datasets. This method is successfully …
The proxy should only be applied in the uppermost sedimentary intervals that contain porewater sulfate to minimize barite diagenesis, and phosphorus contents should be monitored for the potential influence of apatite on uranium content. ... For example, high sedimentation rates quickly bury organic carbon, and, by limiting its …
The estimated high-resolution sedimentation rate map in this case demonstrates a causal link between variations in depositional environment and sedimentation rate. ... The test is applied using a sliding stratigraphic window to track variable sedimentation rates along the paleoclimate proxy series, in a procedure termed "eCOCO" (evolutionary ...
Semantic Scholar extracted view of "Sedimentation rate, dilution, preservation and total organic carbon: some results of a modelling study" by R. Tyson ... Organic carbon burial rate and the molybdenum proxy: Theoretical framework and application to Cenomanian-Turonian oceanic anoxic event 2. S. Meyers B. Sageman T. …
Although these sedimentary features provide evidence for a low sedimentation rate, no major hiatus has been identified ... Hg anomalies recorded in sedimentary successions were recently proposed as a proxy to evaluate the potential role of LIP emplacements as a trigger for Phanerozoic environmental change (e.g., Sanei et …
Here five high-sedimentation-rate loess records on the Chinese Loess Plateau are investigated to assess East Asian monsoon variability at orbital and millennial timescales. ... The proxy records ...
High sedimentation rates along the Chilean Margin are largely attributable to significant regional precipitation and high elevations of the Coastal Range and the Andes. Precipitation can vary from <1,000 mm/yr in central Chile to >2,500 mm/yr south of 40°S, leading to increased terrigenous supply in the south (Stuut et al., 2006). 2.2 Study Sites
In particularly, Costa et al. (2023) has recently proposed the U/Ba ratio of bulk sediments as a new bottom water oxygenation proxy to cancel out influencing factors related to organic carbon ...
Our sedimentation rate dataset captures trends in carbonate sediments, which typically have much higher sedimentation rates than the red clays that dominate much of the deep-sea floor (66, 67). The sedimentation rates shown in Fig. 3 should thus be considered representative of trends in more rapidly accumulating sediments through …
The COCO method estimates the correlation between an astronomical solution and a paleoclimate proxy series at a range of possible sedimentation rates. The highest correlation coefficient corresponds to the most likely sedimentation rate. eCOCO is COCO analysis but performed with a sliding window to track variable sedimentation …
This study examines the impact of the constant sedimentation—CS premise on sedimentation rates, mass accumulation rates and age-depth results obtained from unsupported 210Pb models. The investigation is based on vertical profiles of 210Pb, 226Ra, 228Ra, 40K, and 137Cs measured through gamma spectrometry from seven sediment …
evolution of sedimentation rates along a stratigraphic succession. Our approach employs the correlation coefficient between the. ρ. power spectra of a proxy series and that of an associated astro-nomical forcing series, converting the proxy series to time for a range of "test" sedimentation rates. The number of astronomical
Sediment residing on SedPods can be captured for the calculation of a net sedimentation rate and for laboratory analysis of particles, nutrients, and/or pollutants. …
Abstract. An approach to estimate the rate of biogenic sedimentation in the Black Sea using the naturally occurring radionuclide (40)K has been considered. It allows assessment of the contribution of suspended matter of biological origin to the overall sediment accumulation in the Black Sea coastal, shelf and deep-water areas.
Sedproxy: a forward model for sediment-archived climate proxies. Andrew M. Dolman and Thomas Laepple. Abstract. Climate reconstructions based on proxy records recovered from marine sediments, such as alkenone …
TimeOpt is a statistical method for the estimation of optimal sedimentation rate for a given paleoclimate proxy series 37. At each test sedimentation rate, the proxy series was converted from ...
Sedimentation rate changes between the LGM and Holocene cannot completely explain the foraminiferal U/Ca changes. Seven EEP cores (V21–29, V17-42, ODP1241, TR163-25, TR163-23, ODP1240 and V19-30) with higher sedimentation rates during the LGM than during the Holocene exhibit higher glacial U/Ca values, while two …
Tracking variable sedimentation rates and astronomical forcing in Phanerozoic paleoclimate proxy series with evolutionary correlation coefficients and hypothesis …
These sediments contain a variety of physical, geochemical, and biological proxy indicators that can be used to gain a multi-faceted understanding of past conditions. ... The temporal resolution of a lake sediment record depends on the lake's sedimentation rate, the availability of the proxy indicator, and the dating techniques applied ...
This is a relatively inexpensive technique that could provide a baseline for sediment production in basins. We hypothesize that trends will exist between basin-averaged erosion and rates of reservoir sedimentation, which may allow the 10Be-derived measurements of basin-averaged erosion to be used as a proxy for reservoir sedimentation.
The slow sedimentation rates may partly explain the oxidation of the marine clay. The Bue Member of the Lista Formation is represented by the interval 2029.55–2025.48 m (Supplementary Fig. S2 ).
For example, sedimentation is the process by which sediment in the water column falls out of suspension and settles on the bottom (Shepard, 1963; ... (PROD), sediment accumulation (natural surface accumulation (NSA), trapping rate (TRAP) and proxy surface accumulation (PSA)), remobilisation (RM) and sedimentation (SED).
Recently, these proxies have undergone a resurgence of interest and are commonly used in large-scale (10–1000 km) studies. However, applying these geochemical proxies at basin scale while ignoring variations in sedimentation rates (SR) may lead to misinterpretation of paleoenvironmental conditions.
Highlights. •. The "ECOCO" method is developed to track sedimentation rate changes in astronomically forced paleoclimate series. •. A null hypothesis of no astronomical forcing is evaluated using Monte Carlo simulation. •. ECOCO is applied to …
Different proxies in sedimentary sections lead to diverse interpretations 1, 2. The magnitude of sea-level estimates for the past …
@article{Li2018TrackingVS, title={Tracking variable sedimentation rates and astronomical forcing in Phanerozoic paleoclimate proxy series with evolutionary correlation coefficients and hypothesis testing}, author={Mingsong Li and Lee R. Kump and Linda A. Hinnov and Michael Everett Mann}, journal={Earth and Planetary Science Letters}, …
A proxy system model (PSM) addresses Points 3–5 of the uncertainties listed above, and serves as an important bridge between proxy data and observations or model output (and see Evans et al., …