Germanium transistor replacement I checked the schematics of the A4100S playback amplifier and it is in fact quite simple to replace the original Germanium transistors with more widely available PNP Silicon devices. Only 2 resistor values need to be changed in order to restore the correct DC operating point, as shown in the drawing …
It has been observed that germanium is part of the active centers of some enzymes and participates in oxidation, mainly with hydrogen peroxide, without producing harmful reactive oxygen species . In fact, previous results suggest that Ge-132 has the potential to act as an antioxidant supplement by protecting cells from oxidative damage [ …
Still, some of the circuits might develop new problems. Why? A little background helps: Germanium devices like Mr. Buckwalter's produce a very small current gain. The CK722 has a gain of about 10 to 30. The …
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The schematic says: CR18 Rect. Si 150mA 100PIV 1N91 G.E. but this is really germanium. CR19 Rect. Si 500mA 200PRV 1N3253 RCA They're both oddball diodes to give some bias current to Q1 and Q2, by CR18 and CR19 Vf adding up should be a bit less, and at most add up- to the VBE of Q1 and Q2. If Q2 gets a Si replacement, CR18 as Ge …
Date codes on various parts inside seem to indicate around 1964-1965 build. Anyways, I got it broken, and it turned out just to be a shorted output transistor. Unfortunately they're very old germanium transistors, but I was able to find a replacement on e-bay. Well fast-forward a few months later, and another transistor kills itself.
Our FFGNTE103 package includes all of the vintage correct carbon composite resistors and capacitors, plus a vintage style PCB., and two matched transistors. Whether you want to give your Dunlop Fuzz Face a vintage makeover, or you want to build from the ground up, this is a great place to start. -2 x NTE103 germanium transistors, NPN type The ...
The 1N34A Germanium Diode is an improved version of the 1N34 diode. So any circuit that specifies a 1N34 Germanium Diode can be replaced with the 1N34A Germanium Diode. 1N34A Diodes are used in may other circuits besides Crystal Radio Sets. Because of their low forward voltage drop, they have found uses in Sound Effect Circuits and …
Don't bother to try and modify a circuit using Germanium transistors to use silicon transistors it requires a redesign of the circuit. There are electronic engineers in the Zenith Transoceanic world who have done so in the Royal 1000, and 3000 radios and they tell us the result is not worth the PIA it is to do the mod' remember these Zenith radios do …
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1N60 Germanium Detector Diode for FM, AM, TV, & Radio. Roll over image to zoom. Buy 5 for $0.86 each and save 6%. Buy 10 for $0.82 each and save 10%. Buy 50 for $0.78 each and save 15%. $0.91. In Stock. Quantity: Add to Cart.
Diodes assumes that the information is accurate, but bears no liability due to incorrect or incomplete information or other errors. Review Diodes' datasheet to determine if the device is an exact drop-in replacement or similar device. The part cross reference feature allows the user to enter a partial or full competitor part number and conduct ...
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Buying the Germanium Fuzz Pedal online: You can use our online shop to get:. The PCB: As the BOM and all the documents are available you can get the parts and DIY (you can also order NOS USSR Germanium Transistors). The Full Kit: The complete BOM and the drilled enclosure is included, you only need soldering iron and basic tools. The Design …
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Description. These are "new production" real 1N34A diodes by New Jersey Semiconductor. These would be typically used as clipping diodes in pedal circuits. These are in a glass case, which has been coated and printed with the part number. If you desire, you can carefully scratch the coating off to reveal the glass case.
The Germanium Tumnus retains all the usability of its golden sibling, but introduces an extra level of aggression with vintage spec Germanium diodes, an "Alien Silver" finish, and premium red anodized knobs. ... If this product is defective in materials or workmanship as warranted above, your sole remedy shall be repair replacement as ...
signal drop is required. That any replacement is a germanium is the key factor, not the specific part number, in all but a handful of cases. 1N34s aren't hard to get because it's a hard to get number, they are hard to get because there is little demand for germanium diodes. Once you find a germanium diode, you are most of the way there.
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Part Number: Tape1N60. Quantity: Description. ... Some places are selling silicon diodes as a substitute or equivalent replacement with the 1N60 number as germanium. Some of there data sheets even say germanium in the header but state silicon in the data area. Mine are germanium point contact diodes and not Schottky Silicon Diode.
Sourced from Ukraine, these are New Old Stock (N.O.S.) Soviet D9E (Д9Е) Germanium Diodes. We measured 10 pieces of these on a Peak Atlas DCA55, and the forward voltage on these seems to be fairly consistent, …
Re: 1N34a equivalent replacement. « Reply #20 on: November 05, 2020, 02:38:23 pm ». So, to summarize: 1. The OP has reason to suspect one or more 1N34A diodes in his theremin. 2. Several posters have found 1N34As for sale. 3. The OP is reluctant to replace his 1N34As with "obsolete parts", such as 1N34As.
The silicon replacements require twice the base bias voltage of germanium parts. (Silicon transistors turn on at 0.7 vs. 0.3 volt for germanium transistors.) Fixing the bias allows the silicon to amplify or oscillate. ... Replacement Parts for Buckwalter: Transistor: Use 2N3906 or 2N2907 (in every case).
Our study revealed that 7,061 parts from 308 manufacturers in our FMD Database were found to be at-risk due to the presence of Germanium or Gallium. 2,203 parts from 159 manufacturers contain Germanium; and 5,328 parts from 227 manufacturers contain Gallium. Identifying the most common parts containing Germanium
Yes, the input transistor could have become destroyed. Replacement should not be too difficult, one just needs to obtain a suitable replacement part, i guess this is a Germanium transistor. When you are fixing it, please add a 1N4148 anti-parallel to input diode of this transistor in order to prevent this kind of damage for the future. •••
Jan 10, 2024. #9. It only just dawned on me that the Crown's output transistors are NPNs. So even if the base biasing problem was solved, you'd need to find Germanium NPN parts, in a TO-3 case, good for an absolute-desperation-minimum of 60V Vcb and Vce. I'm thinking counterfeits won't be a problem, as such, because you can't counterfeit what ...